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Euphorbia sulcata Lens ex Loisel., it is a small annual plant up to 3-10 cm, glabrous, with erect or lying-ascending stems. Leaves very close together or imbricate, small, oblong in corners, truncate or emarginate-mucronate, or the upper ones obtuse. Umbel small, with 2-4 short rays. Bracts acute ovate-lanceolate. Crescent glands. Capsule with very open furrows, with obtusely keeled shells and finely roughened on the back. Seeds ovoid-hexagonal, truncated, whitish, with 6 deep and continuous longitudinal furrows, wattled.  Life Form: Th,   Flowering in: Mar-Spt,   Vern:———–,   Phytochoria: MED, he native range of this species is Canary Islands, W. & Central Medit.     Notes: Wild in Libya/

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:348404-1,   https://www.ipni.org/n/348404-1,    https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000964960,   https://www.gbif.org/species/3065910,    https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/143228/euphorbia-sulcata-loisel,   https://atlasflore04.org/detail.php?zoom_fleur=67554,   http://www.menudanatura.com/2014/04/euphorbia-sulcata-lens-ex-loisel.html,   https://www.florealpes.com/fiche_euphorbiasulcata.php,    https://www.biodiversidadvirtual.org/herbarium/BFI-Euphorbia-sulcata-Lens-ex-Loisel.-cat8280.html 

 

Distribution in Libya
Jabal Nafusa Marmarica Plateau
Gharian, Tarhuna, Misallata 1913 Marmarica, Tobruk 1918 Reported in Marmarica north-eastern part of Libya by Pampanini 1930

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1982) Flora of Libya, Euphorbiaceae Vol.  (89) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest: pdf files
Saaed, M.W.B., EL-Barasi, Y.M. & Rahil, R.O. (2021) An updated checklist and quantitative analysis of the Marmarica Plateau flora, in the north-eastern part of Libya. Phytotaxa 509 (1): 001-055. https://www.mapress.com/j/pt/https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.509.1.1 An updated Marmarica Plateau flora 2021