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Misopates orontium (L.) Raf.// Infraspecifics: Misopates orontium ssp. orontium, it is an erect, (10-) 20-60 cm tall herb, glabrous to ± hirsute below, glandular pubescent above. Leaves linear-elliptical, entire, ± sessile, somewhat acutish at the tip, 15-45 (-55) x 2-5 (-7) mm, glabrous with somewhat patent hairs at the margin. Inflorescence a terminal, loosely flowered raceme. Bracts foliaceous, smaller than the leaves. Flowers pink with c. 2 mm long pedicel, up to 4 mm in fruit. Calyx 10-17 mm long, linear, very unequal in size, hirsute, shortest c. 10 mm long and the longest up to 14-17 mm long, with spreading hairs. Corolla 10-15 mm long, saccate below, shorter than the longest calyx lobe. Ovary ovoid, covered with dense multi-cellular hairs. Capsule 8-10 mm long, ovoid, gibbous, glandular. hairy. Seeds numerous, black brownish. c. 1 mm long.  Life Form: Th,   Flowering in: Apr-Jul,   Vern:———–,   Phytochoria: MED+SS+SZ, The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Medit. to NE. Sudan.   Notes: Wild in Libya.

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:806149-1,   https://www.ipni.org/n/806149-1,   https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000451121,   https://www.gbif.org/species/3171145,   https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/150735/misopates-orontium-l-raf,   https://maltawildplants.com/PLNT/Misopates_orontium.php,   https://www.florealpes.com/fiche_misopatesorontium.php,   https://www.preservons-la-nature.fr/flore/taxon/749.html,   http://www.phrygana.eu/Flora/Scrophulariaceae/Misopates-orontium/Misopates-orontium.html,   https://www.apatita.com/herbario/especie.php?id=Misopates_orontium

 

                                                                       Distribution in Libya
Jabal Nafusa Al-Jabal Al-Akhder Marmarica Plateau
Misallata (Shaafeen) 2008 Msallata-Garaboulli Province 2020 Wadi Derna 1967  Ras El-Hilal, Wadi Mahbool 1978  Wadi Zaza 2003  Al-Mansora 2013  Wadi El-Kauf 2014  Wadi Haboon 2015  Wadi Derna 2017  From Nuqrat Said to Wadi Al-Zagzoog 2019 Reported in Marmarica north-eastern part of Libya by Pampanini 1930  Al-Tamimi 1968  From Tobruk to Egyptian Border 1999

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1982) Flora of Libya, Scrophulariaceae Vol.  (88) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest: pdf files
Saaed, M.W.B., EL-Barasi, Y.M. & Rahil, R.O. (2021) An updated checklist and quantitative analysis of the Marmarica Plateau flora, in the north-eastern part of Libya. Phytotaxa 509 (1): 001-055. https://www.mapress.com/j/pt/,   https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.509.1.1 An updated Marmarica Plateau flora 2021
Mahklouf, M.H., Sherif, A.S., Betelmal, A.G. (2020) Floristic Study and Species Diversity of Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology Volume 7 / Issue 3 ISSN: 2348-7313. Journal homepage: http://scienceq.org/Journals/JABZ.php, https://bit.ly/3LgL0KQ https://scienceq.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JABZV7I304.pdf Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya 2020
Ali, A. M., Lashhab, S. R., Abu-Aweena, A. A.M. (2019) Classification of vegetation cover and its geographical distribution in the area extending between Al-Haniya and Wadi Zagzoog in the north to Lasastata and Bishtaya in the south. Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar eastern Libya. Issue (61) Journal of Science and Human Studies- Al-Marj-University of Benghazi-Libya (In Arabic) https://bit.ly/42bAJX1https://www.researchgate.net/profile/sd-lshhb, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/fdl-allh-altlhy  
Ab-AzizaF.B., ElBarasi, Y.M. and Rahil, R.O. (2017) Flora, Vegetation and Human Activities of Wadi Derna-El-JabalResearch article I Botany l Version 1. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yacoub-El-Barasi, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Rebeh-Rahil Vegetation Wadi Derna 2017
El-Rabiai, G.T. & Al tira, M. (2015) Checklist of the Flora of Wadi Haboon at AI Jabal AI Akhdar (Cyrenaica, Libya). International Journal of Pharmacy & Life Sciences 6(8-9): Aug-Sep, 2015:4661-4665] Coden (USA): IJPLCP ISSN: 0976-7126.  http://uob.edu.ly/assets/uploads/pagedownloads/27a3a-wadi-haboon.pdf Wadi Haboon at AI Jabal AI Akhdar 2015
El-Mokasabi, F M. (2014) Floristic Composition and Traditional Uses of Plant Species at Wadi Al-kuf, Al-Jabal Al-Akhder, Libya. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 14 (8): 685-697, 2014, ISSN 1818-769,IDOSI Publications,2014DOI:10.5829/idosi.aejaes.2014.14.08.12375. https://bit.ly/3VtCvAA, https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/441b/23b83960f007044aca94e26f5c6b170fe102.pdf Plant Species at Wadi Al-kuf 2014
Abusaief, H. M. A. and Dakhil, A. H. (2013) The floristic composition of Rocky habitat of Al Mansora in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar- Libya. New York Science Journal 2013; 6(5).  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Huda-Abusaief Al Mansora in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar 2013
Mohammed, S.A.H. (2008) A taxonomic and ecological study of the plants of the Shaafin Reserve in Masalatah. Master Thesis. Department of Biology-Faculty of Arts and Sciences-Al-Mirqab University. Al-Khums. Libya. (In Arabic)  
El-Barasi, Y. M., EI-Sherif, l. M. & Gawhari, A. M. H.(2003) Checklist and analysis of the flora and vegetation of Wadi Zaza at AI-Jabal AI Akhdar (Cyrenaica, Libya). Bocconea 16 (2): 1091-1105. 2003. – ISSN 1120-4060. https://bit.ly/3VowJ3qhttp://www.herbmedit.org/bocconea/16-1091.pdf flora and vegetation of Wadi Zaza 2003
EL-Habony, A.M. (1999) Vegetation and flora of a sector along Mediterranean cost of Libya from Tobruk to Egyptian border, M.Sc. Thesis, Botany Department-Faculty of Science-Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya. (In Arabic)