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Fumaria parviflora Lam., it is an annual herb, erect to diffuse. Leaves 2-3-(-4)-pinnatisect, usually glaucous and glabrous, ultimate segments linear, channeled. Racemes up to 20-flowered, sub sessile. Bracts about as long or longer than the fruiting, straight pedicels. Sepals c. 1-1.5 x 0,6-0.8 mm, ovate, dentate. Corolla 5-6 mm long, white or pinkish. Pedicels erect, ± straight, up 10 2 (-2.S) mm long in fruits. Fruits c. 2 (-2.5) x 2 mm, keeled, apiculate or sub-acute.  Life Form: Th,  Flowering in: Feb-Apr,   Vern:—————-,   Phytochoria: MED+IT , The native range of this species is W. Europe, Medit. to Pakistan.  Notes: Wild in Libya, medicinal plant.

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:673065-1,   https://www.ipni.org/n/673065-1,   https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000693383,   https://www.gbif.org/species/5334215,   https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/19357/fumaria-parviflora-lam,  https://www.maltawildplants.com/FUMR/Fumaria_parviflora.php,   https://www.preservons-la-nature.fr/flore/taxon/474.htmlhttps://www.florealpes.com/fiche_fumariaparviflora.php,   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumaria_parviflora

 

Distribution in Libya
Al-Jafarah Plain Zliten-Misurata Plain Jabal Nafusa
Tripoli  1968  Sabratha region 2020 Misurata 1968  Misurata 2008 Gharian, (8 km) W.of  Khoms 1968  (30 km) from Jado to Yefren 1970 Gebel Nafousa 1971  Gharian, (5 km) after Asaba, Manga el Bahar, Kaleba 1974  Manga el Bahar, Kaleba,Kabao, (36 km) N. of  Nalut, Sharshara 1975   Misallata (Shaafeen) 2008   Tarhuna (Sok-El-Ahed) 2018   Msallata-Garaboulli Province 2020  Wadi Kaam (Main course) 2022
Al-Jabal Al-Akhder
Gebel Akhder, Shahat 1972  Gaber Jera 2013  Sidi Abu-Ras 2017

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1977) Flora of Libya, Fumariaceae Vol.  (43) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest: pdf files
Almushghub, F., Ahmed, D., Sharaf El-Din, A., Shaltout, k. (2022) Vegetation analysis of Wadi Kaam at northwest Libya. Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences, 9 (2022) 20-37. https://bit.ly/41ReGFx, https://jbesci.org/viewp.php?files=published/9.1.3.pdf&id=213, https://jbesci.org/published/9.1.3.pdf Wadi Kaam 2022
Al-khojah, H.M., Al-Yafour, L.A., Mahklouf, M.H. (2020) Floristic Study of Selected Districts in Sabratha region Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology Volume 7/Issue 4 ISSN: 2348-7313. https://bit.ly/3Lop40uhttps://scienceq.org/floristic-study-of-selected-districts-in-sabratha-region-libya.php Sabratha region Libya 2020
Mahklouf, M.H., Sherif, A.S., Betelmal, A.G. (2020) Floristic Study and Species Diversity of Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology Volume 7 / Issue 3 ISSN: 2348-7313. Journal homepage: http://scienceq.org/Journals/JABZ.php, https://bit.ly/3LgL0KQ https://scienceq.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JABZV7I304.pdf Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya 2020
MahkloufM.H. SherifA.S, BetelmalA. G. (2018) Floristic Study for Tarhuna-Libya. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem, 2018, 46 (3), 337-364. https://bit.ly/3p26EuO,  http://www.hjbc.hacettepe.edu.tr/journal/volume-46/issue-3/floristic-study-for-tarhuna-libya/index.html Floristic Study for Tarhuna 2018
El-Zerbi, A. K. & Al-Aib, M.A. (2017) Study of vegetation cover in Sidi Bouras region, Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Libya. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering JESE, VOL. 1, No. 1, January 2017. (In Arabic) http://jese.uoa.edu.ly/JESE_V1N1/JESE_V1N1P11.pdf سيدي ابو راس 2017
Al-Tajouri, A., Al-Aaeb, M.A., Al-Zarbi, A. K. (2013) Barley crop contamination with weed seeds in Gaber-Jira farms in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, Libya. Journal of Benghazi University of Science-the third and fourth edition (45-53). (In Arabic) http://uob.edu.ly/assets/uploads/pagedownloads/c85d3-3-4-2013-a.pdf قبر جيرة بالجبل الاخضر 2013
Baayo, Kh. A. (2008): Floristic composition and Phytochorological Analysis of Misratah area, Libya, Assiut Univ.J. of Botany 37(2), P-P. 33-78 (2008)  
Mohammed, S.A.H. (2008) A taxonomic and ecological study of the plants of the Shaafin Reserve in Masalatah. Master Thesis. Department of Biology-Faculty of Arts and Sciences-Al-Mirqab University. Al-Khums. Libya. (In Arabic)