| Rhamphospermum arvense (L.) Besser , Rhamphospermum arvense (L.) Andrz. ex Besser / Homotypic Synonyms: Sinapis arvensis L., it is an annual herb, 20-60 cm tall, erect, branched, usually hispid with spreading simple hairs. Lower leaves usually lyrate-pinnate, stalked, 1-3-jugate, up to 20 cm long, ± hispid; terminal lobe large., Life Form: Th, Flowering in: ——– , Vern: Al-Khardal Al-Barry , Phytochoria: Cosm , the native range is Temp. Eurasia, N. Africa to Arabian Peninsula. Notes: Wild in Libya.
For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:288569-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000432651, https://www.gbif.org/species/3047598, http://www.flowersinsweden.com/Sinapisarvensis_page.htm, http://www.flowersinisrael.com/Sinapisarvensis_page.htm, https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/taxonomy/taxon/120143.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhamphospermum_arvense |
| Distribution in Libya | ||
| Al-Jafarah Plain | Sirte Plains | Benghazi Plain |
| Tripoli 1976 | Sirte 2015, 2016 | Benghazi 2007 Soloq (Beir Bullerjam) 2022 |
| Al-Jabal Al-Akhder | ||
| Gebel Akhder 1973 | ||
| Bibliographic references: | |
| First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan: | |
| Ali, S.I. & Jafri, S.M.H. (1977) Flora of Libya, Brassicaceae Vol. (23) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. | |
| Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses , Sorted by Newest: | pdf files |
| Omar, N., Adrees, A., Alhursh, A., Shuayb, M., Alajeeli, O., Alzerbi, A.K. (2022) Identification of the Most Important Weed Species in A Barley Crops in Beir Bullerjam Region-Soloq, Libya. Scientific Journal for the Faculty of Science-Sirte University Vol. 2, No. 1 April (2022) 15-22. http://journal.su.edu.ly/index.php/JSFSU/article/view/206, http://journal.su.edu.ly/index.php/JSFSU/issue/view/21 | Beir Bullerjam Region –Soloq, Libya 2022 |
| Elsayed, N. (2016) Relationship between Vegetation and Soil Seed Bank at Protected Versus Unprotected Sites at Coastal Habitats in Libya.CATRINA (2016), 15 (1): 59-68. https://scholar.google.com.eg/citations?user=mSAskW0AAAAJ&hl=en , https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18337_76652686b5c99f5fd479aebab87fbcb4.pdf | Surt region in Libya 2016 |
| Elsayed M. A. N. (2015) Floristic Composition of the Plant Cover at Surt Region in Libya. Catrina (2015), 12 (1): 63-71-2010 By the Egyptian society for environmental SCIENCES. https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18403_37c687e375b9144800a15704e68ebad7.pdf | Plant Cover at Surt Region 2015 |
| Atet Allah, E.H., Alfitory, M.Y., Khaled, S.A., Mohammed, S.K, Hasan, A.A. (2007) Adaptation of some plant communities Halophytes and Xerophytes in East Libya. Al-Mukhtar for Science, Issue Sixteen, 2007 (In Arabic) https://omu.edu.ly/journals/index.php/mjsc/issue/view/43 | 2007 النباتات الملحيه في شرق ليبيا |
