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Echium humile Desf./ Homotypic Synonyms: Anchusa humilis (Desf.) I.M.Johnst, Life Form: Ch ,   Flowering in:——- ,   Vern:—–  ,   Phytochoria: MED+SA  ,  The native range of this species is Central & SE. Spain, N. Africa to N. Chad. Notes: Wild in Libya.

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:115709-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000662849, https://www.gbif.org/species/8263679, https://www.teline.fr/en/photos/boraginaceae/echium-humile ,    https://eol.org/pages/5355701. https://www.orchid-nord.com/Flore-Djerba/Echium%20humile/Echium-humile.html

 

Distribution in Libya
Al-Jafarah Plain Sirte Plains Jabal Nafusa
(20,23 km) E. of Tripoli 1967 Tripoli 1974,1975 Wadi El-Hera, Telil beach, (8 km) from Sabrataha, Sabrataha, Tripoli 1976 Tajoura, (44 km) E. of Tripoli 1977  Coastal of Tripoli 2020   (25 km) W.of Sirte 1968 Sirte 1978  Sirte 2015 Gebel Nafous, Yefren to Jado 1970 Wadi Kabau, Wadi Malah, (10 km) from Nalut 1972 Janduba 1973 Erhebat, Mangh El-Bahar, (2 km) before Kaleba, Tagma, (5 km) from Yefren, Nalut, Ajwabia, Esseft, (13 km) before Yefern, Al-Awwnia, Ain Rumia 1974 Tarhuna 1975 (2 km) befor Abghilan, Shakshuk, Yefren to Nalut, (24 km) from Mizda 1976  Tarhna (Khsaya, Wlaade Hammad) 2018 Msallata-Garaboulli Province 2020
Al-Jabal Al-Akhder Marmarica Plateau Al-Qibla area
El Gaigab, (20 km) from Labrag, (35 km) from Lamluda 1972 (10 km) E. of Derna 1975  Wadi Al-Agar 1999  S.AL-Marj 2011 Al-Oylia region 2017   Wadi Derna 2017 (70 km) W. Misaid to Tobruk 1975 Dafna region (Tobruk to Msaid) 2008 Wadis South of Mizda 2013
Al-Jufra area
(2km) from Weshka, Wadi Zagar 1975

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1979) Flora of Libya, Boraginaceae Vol. (68) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses , Sorted by Newest: pdf files
Mahklouf, M.H. (2020) Biodiversity of the coastal flora of Tripoli Province. Biodiv. Res. Conserv. 58: 13-19, 2020. BRC www.brc.amu.edu.pl, http://brc.amu.edu.pl/pdf-127341-54763?filename=Biodiversity%20of%20the.pdf, http://brc.amu.edu.pl/Issue-58-2020,9131 coastal flora of Tripoli 2020
Mahklouf, M.H., Sherif, A.S., Betelmal, A.G. (2020) Floristic Study and Species Diversity of Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology Volume 7 / Issue 3 ISSN: 2348-7313. Journal homepage: http://scienceq.org/Journals/JABZ.php, https://bit.ly/3LgL0KQ https://scienceq.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JABZV7I304.pdf Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya 2020
MahkloufM.H. SherifA.S, BetelmalA. G. (2018) Floristic Study for Tarhuna-Libya. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem, 2018, 46 (3), 337-364. https://bit.ly/3p26EuO,  http://www.hjbc.hacettepe.edu.tr/journal/volume-46/issue-3/floristic-study-for-tarhuna-libya/index.html Floristic Study for Tarhuna 2018
Ab-AzizaF.B., ElBarasi, Y.M. and Rahil, R.O. (2017) Flora, Vegetation and Human Activities of Wadi Derna-El-JabalResearch article I Botany l Version 1. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yacoub-El-Barasi, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Rebeh-Rahil VegetationWadi Derna 2017
Alhasi, S.M, and El-Barasi, Y.M. (2017) The Weed Flora of some Crop Fields in Al- Oylia region, Al-Marj, Libya. Global Libyan Journal, ISSN 2518-5845. University of Benghazi, Faculty of Education Al marj . https://journals.uob.edu.ly/GLJ/article/view/1202 Weed Flora in Al-Oylia region, Al-Marj 2017
Elsayed M. A. N. (2015) Floristic Composition of the Plant Cover at Surt Region in Libya. Catrina (2015), 12 (1): 63-71-2010 By the Egyptian society for environmental SCIENCES. https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18403_37c687e375b9144800a15704e68ebad7.pdf Plant Cover at Surt Region2015
Mohamed, F.J. (2013) A Taxonomic Study of Wadis Flora South of Mizda at the intersections with Mizda-Sebha Highway. Master Thesis. Department of Botany-Faculty of Science-Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic)  
EL-Barasi, Y. M., Barrani, M. W., Abdelsalam, O. EL-Amrouni, N., Mohamad, F. (2011) Check list of flora and vegetation on south EL-Marj zone: south EL-Jabal EL-Akhadar. Libya. Annals of Faculty Engineering Hunedoara-International Journal of Engineering. Tome IX (Year 2011). Fascicule 3. ISSN 1584-2673, 141-146. https://bit.ly/3p7s6hVhttp://annals.fih.upt.ro/pdf-full/2011/ANNALS-2011-3-24.pdf flora and vegetation on south EL-Marj zone 2011
Barrani, M. W. (2008) A study of environmental degradation factors in the semi-desert Dafna region-Libya. Master Thesis-Department of Science and environmental engineering-Postgraduate Academy Benghazi branch. (In Arabic)  
Al-Hamadi R.I.(1999) Floristic and ecological study of wadi Al-Agar, Master Thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Botany Department-Faculty of Science-Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya. (In Arabic)