| Echium humile Desf./ Homotypic Synonyms: Anchusa humilis (Desf.) I.M.Johnst, Life Form: Ch , Flowering in:——- , Vern:—– , Phytochoria: MED+SA , The native range of this species is Central & SE. Spain, N. Africa to N. Chad. Notes: Wild in Libya.
For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:115709-1, https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000662849, https://www.gbif.org/species/8263679, https://www.teline.fr/en/photos/boraginaceae/echium-humile , https://eol.org/pages/5355701. https://www.orchid-nord.com/Flore-Djerba/Echium%20humile/Echium-humile.html |
| Distribution in Libya | ||
| Al-Jafarah Plain | Sirte Plains | Jabal Nafusa |
| (20,23 km) E. of Tripoli 1967 Tripoli 1974,1975 Wadi El-Hera, Telil beach, (8 km) from Sabrataha, Sabrataha, Tripoli 1976 Tajoura, (44 km) E. of Tripoli 1977 Coastal of Tripoli 2020 | (25 km) W.of Sirte 1968 Sirte 1978 Sirte 2015 | Gebel Nafous, Yefren to Jado 1970 Wadi Kabau, Wadi Malah, (10 km) from Nalut 1972 Janduba 1973 Erhebat, Mangh El-Bahar, (2 km) before Kaleba, Tagma, (5 km) from Yefren, Nalut, Ajwabia, Esseft, (13 km) before Yefern, Al-Awwnia, Ain Rumia 1974 Tarhuna 1975 (2 km) befor Abghilan, Shakshuk, Yefren to Nalut, (24 km) from Mizda 1976 Tarhna (Khsaya, Wlaade Hammad) 2018 Msallata-Garaboulli Province 2020 |
| Al-Jabal Al-Akhder | Marmarica Plateau | Al-Qibla area |
| El Gaigab, (20 km) from Labrag, (35 km) from Lamluda 1972 (10 km) E. of Derna 1975 Wadi Al-Agar 1999 S.AL-Marj 2011 Al-Oylia region 2017 Wadi Derna 2017 | (70 km) W. Misaid to Tobruk 1975 Dafna region (Tobruk to Msaid) 2008 | Wadis South of Mizda 2013 |
| Al-Jufra area | ||
| (2km) from Weshka, Wadi Zagar 1975 | ||
| Bibliographic references: | |
| First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan: | |
| Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1979) Flora of Libya, Boraginaceae Vol. (68) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya. | |
| Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses , Sorted by Newest: | pdf files |
| Mahklouf, M.H. (2020) Biodiversity of the coastal flora of Tripoli Province. Biodiv. Res. Conserv. 58: 13-19, 2020. BRC www.brc.amu.edu.pl, http://brc.amu.edu.pl/pdf-127341-54763?filename=Biodiversity%20of%20the.pdf, http://brc.amu.edu.pl/Issue-58-2020,9131 | coastal flora of Tripoli 2020 |
| Mahklouf, M.H., Sherif, A.S., Betelmal, A.G. (2020) Floristic Study and Species Diversity of Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology Volume 7 / Issue 3 ISSN: 2348-7313. Journal homepage: http://scienceq.org/Journals/JABZ.php, https://bit.ly/3LgL0KQ, https://scienceq.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JABZV7I304.pdf | Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya 2020 |
| Mahklouf, M.H. Sherif, A.S, Betelmal, A. G. (2018) Floristic Study for Tarhuna-Libya. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem, 2018, 46 (3), 337-364. https://bit.ly/3p26EuO, http://www.hjbc.hacettepe.edu.tr/journal/volume-46/issue-3/floristic-study-for-tarhuna-libya/index.html | Floristic Study for Tarhuna 2018 |
| Ab-Aziza, F.B., El–Barasi, Y.M. and Rahil, R.O. (2017) Flora, Vegetation and Human Activities of Wadi Derna-El-Jabal. Research article I Botany l Version 1. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yacoub-El-Barasi, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Rebeh-Rahil | VegetationWadi Derna 2017 |
| Alhasi, S.M, and El-Barasi, Y.M. (2017) The Weed Flora of some Crop Fields in Al- Oylia region, Al-Marj, Libya. Global Libyan Journal, ISSN 2518-5845. University of Benghazi, Faculty of Education Al marj . https://journals.uob.edu.ly/GLJ/article/view/1202 | Weed Flora in Al-Oylia region, Al-Marj 2017 |
| Elsayed M. A. N. (2015) Floristic Composition of the Plant Cover at Surt Region in Libya. Catrina (2015), 12 (1): 63-71-2010 By the Egyptian society for environmental SCIENCES. https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18403_37c687e375b9144800a15704e68ebad7.pdf | Plant Cover at Surt Region2015 |
| Mohamed, F.J. (2013) A Taxonomic Study of Wadis Flora South of Mizda at the intersections with Mizda-Sebha Highway. Master Thesis. Department of Botany-Faculty of Science-Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic) | |
| EL-Barasi, Y. M., Barrani, M. W., Abdelsalam, O. EL-Amrouni, N., Mohamad, F. (2011) Check list of flora and vegetation on south EL-Marj zone: south EL-Jabal EL-Akhadar. Libya. Annals of Faculty Engineering Hunedoara-International Journal of Engineering. Tome IX (Year 2011). Fascicule 3. ISSN 1584-2673, 141-146. https://bit.ly/3p7s6hV, http://annals.fih.upt.ro/pdf-full/2011/ANNALS-2011-3-24.pdf | flora and vegetation on south EL-Marj zone 2011 |
| Barrani, M. W. (2008) A study of environmental degradation factors in the semi-desert Dafna region-Libya. Master Thesis-Department of Science and environmental engineering-Postgraduate Academy Benghazi branch. (In Arabic) | |
| Al-Hamadi R.I.(1999) Floristic and ecological study of wadi Al-Agar, Master Thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Botany Department-Faculty of Science-Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya. (In Arabic) |
