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Torilis nodosa (L.) Gaertn., it is an annual plants 20-70 cm tall. , Life Form: Th, Flowering in: —,  Vern: ——, Phytochoria: MED+IT, The native range of this species is Macaronesia, W. Europe to Medit. and W. Himalaya.,  Notes: Wild in Libya

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:849545-1,  http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000411340, https://www.gbif.org/species/3034819,  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torilis_nodosa

 

Distribution in Libya
Al-Jafarah Plain Zliten-Misurata Plain Benghazi Plain
Tripoli 1978 Kaam area 2005 Zliten (Wadi EL-Zekr) 2022 Garryounus 1978 (35 Km) South East of Benghazi (adjacent to the Jardinah village) 2020 Beach sand dunes in Karkurah 2021
Jabal Nafusa Al-Jabal Al-Akhader Marmarica Plateau
Ain Rumia, Yefern 1974 Misallata (Shaafeen) 2008 Msallata-Garaboulli Province 2020 Gharyan (Sedrores Mountains) 2020 (4 km) from Ras El-Hilal 1968 (5 km) from Al-Bida to Shahat 1972 (4 km) from Ras Al-Tin 1972  Shahat, Gasar Libya, (20 km) from Al-Baida to Derna 1978 Wadi Al-Agar 1999 Al-Mansora 2013 Valley Jarjr-oma 2013 Wadi El-Kouf 2016 From Zawiet Tamula to Al-Manarh 2019 Reported in Marmarica north-eastern part of Libya by Pampanini 1930 Al-Tamimi to Omm Razum 1970 (10km) W. of Tobruk 1978

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S. M. H. & El-Gadi, A. (1985) Flora of Libya, Apiaceae Vol. (117) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses , Sorted by Newest: pdf files
El-Karnawdy, F.O.M. & Swaisy, A.S.M. (2022) Current status of floristic structure in Wadi EL-Zekr, Zliten City, Libya. Middle East International Conference on Contemporary Scientific Studies-VII-Beirut Arab University, Lebanon-March 3-4, 2022. https://www.middleeastconference.org/files/ugd/614b1f_77fabd66c5054350a95423613bc913b6.pdfhttps://www.middleeastconference.org/conference-books Wadi EL-Zekr, Zliten 2022
Alteerah, M.A., El-Barasi, Y.M., Ali Alwerfally, A. (2021) Vegetation cover composition and seed bank study of beach sand dunes in Karkurah coastal area, east of Libya. Sustainability, Agri, Food and Environmental Research.  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yacoub-El-Barasi , https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Munay-Alteerah Karkurah coastal area 2021
Saaed, M.W.B., EL-Barasi, Y.M. & Rahil, R.O. (2021) An updated checklist and quantitative analysis of the Marmarica Plateau flora, in the north-eastern part of Libya. Phytotaxa 509 (1): 001-055.https://www.mapress.com/j/pt/, https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.509.1.1 An updated Marmarica Plateau flora 2021
El-Ahmir, S.M., Mahklouf, M.H., Shanta, M.B., Abo-Jaafer, H.A. (2020) Floristic Study of Sedrores Mountains in Gharyan District-Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology. Volume 8 / Issue 1. ISSN: 2348-7313. https://scienceq.org/floristic-study-of-sedrores-mountains-in-gharyan-district-libya.php Sedrores Mountains in Gharyan 2020
El-Taguri, H.M., El-Mogasapi, A.M., El-Barasi, Y.M. (2020) Weed Flora of Man-Made river agriculture project (Masiklo). Libyan Journal of Science & Technology 11:1 (2020) 61-64.  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341993267_Weed_Flora_of_Man-Made_river_agriculture_project_Masiklo Weed Flora agriculture project (Masiklo) 2020
Mahklouf, M.H., Sherif, A.S., Betelmal, A.G. (2020) Floristic Study and Species Diversity of Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya. J. of Advanced Botany and Zoology Volume 7 / Issue 3 ISSN: 2348-7313 Journal homepage:   http://scienceq.org/Journals/JABZ.php,  https://scienceq.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JABZV7I304.pdf Msallata-Garaboulli Province in Libya 2020
Ali, A. M., Lashhab, S. R., Abu-Aweena, A. A.M. (2019) Classification of vegetation cover and its geographical distribution in the area extending between Al-Haniya and Wadi Zagzoog in the north to Lasastata and Pashtota in the south. Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar eastern Libya. Issue (61) Journal of Science and Human Studies- Al-Marj- University of Benghazi-Libya (In Arabic) https://www.researchgate.net/profile/sd-lshhb, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/fdl-allh-altlhy  
El-Zerbi, A. K. & Al-Aaib, M. A. (2016) Study of the vegetation cover in Wadi Al-Kouf in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar-Libya. Book of the Fourth Scientific Conference on Environment and Sustainable Development in arid and semi-arid areas. Pages (67-91). (20-22) November-2016. Ajdabiya University- Libya. (In Arabic) https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Abdulhamid-Alzerbi وادي الكوف 2016_compressed
Abusaief, H. M. A. (2013) Life forms and rangeland for many habitats of Jarjar oma in Al-Jabal Al- Akhdar on Mediterranean Sea. Journal of American Science 2013;9(5) . http://www.jofamericanscience.org/journals/am-sci/am0905/029_17747am0905_236_249.pdf Jarjar oma in Al-Jabal Al- Akhdar 2013
Abusaief, H. M. A. and Dakhil, A. H. (2013) The floristic composition of Rocky habitat of Al Mansora in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar- Libya. New York Science Journal 2013; 6(5).  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Huda-Abusaief Al Mansora in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar 2013
Mohammed, S.A.H. (2008) A taxonomic and ecological study of the plants of the Shaafin Reserve in Masalatah. Master Thesis. Department of Biology-Faculty of Arts and Sciences-Al-Mirqab University. Al-Khums. Libya. (In Arabic)  
Al-Shf, N. S. (2005) a taxonomic study of the plants of the Kaam region. Master Thesis, College of Science, Al-Marqab University, Al-Khums, Libya. (In Arabic)  
Al-Hamadi R.I.(1999) Floristic and ecological study of wadi Al-Agar, Master Thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Botany Department-Faculty of Science-Garyounis University, Benghazi, Libya. (In Arabic)  

 

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