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Trigonella anguina Delile , it is an annual herb, usually prostrate in habit, provided with multiple rampant stems that can reach 40 cm in length in very favorable conditions. Leaves trifoliolate, obovate leaflets. Very fragrant flowers, with a yellow corolla that barely extends beyond the teeth of the calyx. Pods short, characteristically folded. Seeds ellipsoidal, asymmetrical, glabrous, matte, pale orange in color, with scattered black spots and dots.   Life Form: Th,   Flowering in: Feb-Apr,   Vern: Ahazas ,   Phytochoria: SS, The native range of this species is Canary Islands, Sahara to Pakistan.   Notes: Wild in Libya.

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523877-1,    https://www.ipni.org/n/523877-1,    https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000212935,   https://www.gbif.org/species/5360431,     https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/specie/63863/trigonella-anguina-delile,    https://www.atlasdesemillasdecanarias.org/atlas/ficha.php?ID=15,     http://atlas-sahara.org/Fabaceae/Trigonella%20anguina/Trigonella%20anguina.html?cat=Fabaceae,    https://www.teline.fr/en/photos/fabaceae/medicago-anguina

 

Distribution in Libya
Sirte Plains Jabal Nafusa Al-Qibla area
Wadi Soofejeen 2017 Sharshara 1976  Wadi Kaam (Main course) 2022 Wadis South of Mizda 2013
Ghadames area Al-Jufra area Fezzan area
Reported from Ghadames by Durand & Barratte Wadi Soda 1973 (98 km) from Sebha to Hun 1973
Ghat area 
Reported from Ghat by Durand & Barratte  Ghat (Between Acacus and Tassili Mountains) 2004   Wadi Tanezzuft 2012

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1980) Flora of Libya, Fabaceae Vol.  (86) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses, Sorted by Newest: pdf files
Almushghub, F., Ahmed, D., Sharaf El-Din, A., Shaltout, k. (2022) Vegetation analysis of Wadi Kaam at northwest Libya. Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences, 9 (2022) 20-37. https://bit.ly/3AJ2ASJ, https://jbesci.org/viewp.php?files=published/9.1.3.pdf&id=213 , https://jbesci.org/published/9.1.3.pdf Wadi Kaam 2022
Bahri, N.M. (2017) Identify, Limit and Determine the Vegetation Types of Wadi Ka’am Areas, Libya. Journal of Marine Sciences and Environmental Technologies-Volume (3) -Issue (2) (In Arabic) http://www.asmarya.edu.ly/journal2/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/JMSET06-3-1-20171.pdf وادي كعام ومناطق اخري 2017
Mohamed, F.J. (2013) A Taxonomic Study of Wadis Flora South of Mizda at the intersections with Mizda-Sebha Highway. Master Thesis. Department of Botany-Faculty of Science-Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic)  
Mukassabi, T.A, Ahmidat, G., Sherif, I.M., ELMogasapi, A.(2012) Checklist and life forms of plant species in contrasting climatic zones of Libya. Biological Diversity and Conservation – 5 / 3 (2012) https://bit.ly/42hptsN,   https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/biodicon/issue/55888/765799 plant species in contrasting climatic zones of Libya 2012
Ahmidat, Gh. (2004) Study of the vegetation cover of the area between the Acacus Mountains and the Tassili Mountains (Ghat). Master Thesis. Department of Botany.College of Science. Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic)  

 

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